Industries / Oil and gas industry

Oil and gas industry

Engineered coatings for reliable operation.

Protection for oil and gas production, transport and processing components. Coatings improve wear and corrosion resistance, restore geometry and maintain equipment sealing.

Components and protection zones

Choke valve trim
Choke valve trim

Erosion and abrasion resistance in high-velocity flow.

Zones:
Plugs, seats and flow-control surfaces.
Coatings / bond coat:
WC-CoCr (HVOF)
Substrate:
17-4PH, 4130 and Inconel 718.
Gate valve seats and bores
Gate valve seats and bores

Wear resistance, dimensional stability and sealing integrity.

Zones:
Sealing and contact surfaces.
Coatings / bond coat:
WC-CoCr or Cr3C2-NiCr (HVOF)
Substrate:
A216 WCB, LCC and F91.
Pump shaft sleeves
Pump shaft sleeves

Corrosion and wear protection while maintaining clearances.

Zones:
Working diameters and seal contact areas.
Coatings / bond coat:
Cr3C2-NiCr (HVOF)
Substrate:
316 and 17-4PH.
Pump impellers
Pump impellers

Protection against erosion and cavitation.

Zones:
Blades and wetted flow surfaces.
Coatings / bond coat:
WC-CoCr or Cr3C2-NiCr (HVOF)
Substrate:
CF8M, CD4MCu and duplex stainless steels.
Plungers and piston rods
Plungers and piston rods

Reduced friction and wear with corrosion protection.

Zones:
Sliding surfaces and seal contact zones.
Coatings / bond coat:
Hard chromium or WC-CoCr (HVOF)
Substrate:
17-4PH, 4140 and 4340.
Flanges and seal faces

Reduced galling and reliable joint sealing.

Zones:
End faces, seats and seal contact zones.
Coatings / bond coat:
Engineered system selected for the service environment
Substrate:
Valve and pipeline steels and alloys.

Materials and applications

Oil and gas industry — Materials and applications
SystemMaterialsApplication
Wear-resistant carbideWC-CoCr, Cr3C2-NiCr, WC-NiCrValves, pumps, choke trim and sleeves.
Nickel-based corrosion resistantNiCrBSi, NiCrMo, NiCr-Mo-BHousings and flow passages; suitability for H2S / CO2 requires assessment of the environment.
Cobalt-based corrosion resistantCoCrMo, CoCrWNComponents exposed to combined wear and corrosion.
Protective metallicCr, CrN; Hard chromiumRods, shafts, pistons and sliding surfaces.
Composite and functionalWC-CoCr / NiCr, MoS2, PTFELow-friction pairs, seals and specialised interfaces.

Coating structure

  1. Functional layer
  2. Bond coat, if required
  3. Component material

Schematic, not to scale. Layer count and bonding mechanism depend on the selected material and process.

Coating processes

  • HVOF
  • APS
  • VPS
  • Wire arc spray
  • Cold spray (CS)

Typical applications, not a component specification. Composition, thickness, surface preparation and acceptance criteria must be selected for the operating conditions and validated by testing.